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                    North Dakota Earnings
                
                    
                
                    
                
                    
                
                    
                
                    
                
                    
                
                    
                
                
            
            
                    North Dakota Metropolitan Areas Wages
                    
                        
                            
                                
                                    | Region | Average | Entry Level | Experienced | 
                            
                            
                
                    
                        | Bismarck MSA | $65,180 or $31.34/hr | $46,090 or $22.16/hr | $87,160 or $41.90/hr | 
                
                    
                        | Fargo ND-MN MSA | $65,880 or $31.67/hr | $45,710 or $21.98/hr | $84,210 or $40.49/hr | 
                
                    
                        | Grand Forks ND-MN MSA | $63,820 or $30.68/hr | $44,610 or $21.45/hr | $80,620 or $38.76/hr | 
                
                    
                        | Minot MSA | $65,350 or $31.42/hr | $45,780 or $22.01/hr | $82,290 or $39.56/hr | 
                
                            
                        
                     
                
            
            
                    North Dakota Geographical Areas Wages
                    
                        
                            
                                
                                    | Region | Average | Entry Level | Experienced | 
                            
                            
                
                    
                        | East North Dakota nonmetropolitan area | $62,160 or $29.89/hr | $40,060 or $19.26/hr | $81,150 or $39.02/hr | 
                
                    
                        | West North Dakota nonmetropolitan area | $71,740 or $34.49/hr | $44,300 or $21.30/hr | $104,420 or $50.20/hr | 
                
                            
                        
                     
                
            
        
	 
 
        
		
            
                    North Dakota's Employment and Outlook (State-wide)
                    
                        
                
                    
                        | Outlook | Stable Growth rate is estimated to be 13%
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                        | Job Openings | 165 estimated annual job openings | 
                
                    
                        | Employment | 1,622 were employed in this occupation | 
                
                        
                        
                     
                
            
            
                    Regions with increasing outlook (over 20% growth rate expected)
                    
                        
                            
                                
                                    | Region | Employment | Projected Growth Rate | Annual Openings (growth) | Annual Openings (replacement) | Annual Openings | 
                            
                            
                
                    
                        | Region 5 | 573 | 23% | 13 | 54 | 67 | 
                
                            
                        
                     
                    
                
            
                    Regions with stable outlook (0 to 20% growth rate expected)
                    
                        
                            
                                
                                    | Region | Employment | Projected Growth Rate | Annual Openings (growth) | Annual Openings (replacement) | Annual Openings | 
                            
                            
                
                    
                        | Region 2 | 180 | 6% | 1 | 15 | 16 | 
                
                    
                        | Region 4 | 231 | 6% | 1 | 20 | 21 | 
                
                    
                        | Region 7 | 264 | 16% | 4 | 24 | 28 | 
                
                            
                        
                     
                
            
                    Regions with decreasing outlook (negative growth rate expected)
                    
                        
                            
                                
                                    | Region | Employment | Projected Growth Rate | Annual Openings (growth) | Annual Openings (replacement) | Annual Openings | 
                            
                            
                
                    
                        | Region 3 | 34 | -3% |  | 3 | 3 | 
                
                    
                        | Region 6 | 89 | -6% |  | 7 | 7 | 
                
                            
                        
                     
                
            
        
	 
        
		
            
            National Earnings
            The earnings information below is for the occupational group Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters. The occupation Pipefitter/Steamfitter is part of this group.
            
                
                    
                
                    
                
                    
                
                
            Note: variations in salaries reflect differences in size of firm, location, level of education and professional credentials.
            Where do these numbers come from?
            
            
            
        
	 
        
		
            National Employment and Outlook
            
                
                    
			| Outlook | increasing | 
		
                    
			|  | The employment change from 2023 to 2033 is estimated to be +6%. (The National average for all occupations is +4%)
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			| Job Openings | very small number | 
		
                    
			|  | A total of 4330 average annual openings are expected for this occupation between 2023 and 2033. (The National Average for all occupations is 1,724 openings)
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			| Employment | large occupation | 
		
                    
			|  | This was a large occupation in the United States, employing 473,400 workers in 2023. (The National average for all occupations is 150,944 workers)
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			| Growth | Faster than average growth | 
		
                    
			|  | Employment of sprinklerfitters is expected to increase because of building codes in all states that require the use of fire suppression systems. | 
		
                    
			| Non Traditional Occupation | This is a non-traditional occupation for women in 2024. | 
		
                    
                    
			| Industries | Large concentrations of this occupation are found in these industries 
                                
                                    Construction (NAICS230000) (77%)Specialty trade contractors (NAICS238000) (70.1%)Building equipment contractors (NAICS238200) (68.5%)Plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning contractors (NAICS238220) (66.4%)Self-employed workers (6.1%) |